toll

音标发音

• 英式音标 [təʊl]
• 美式音标 [toʊl]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 通行費；代價；鍾聲；傷亡人數
• vt. 征收；敲鍾
• vi. 鳴鍾；征稅

词根记忆

• “痛”→受傷了，所以痛→傷亡人數

同根派生

同根詞
• 詞根：toll
n.
• tollgate關卡；征收通行稅的關卡
• toller鳴鍾人；征收通行稅的人；鍾
• tollkeeper通行稅征收人

• toll相关词

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• All vehicles travelling across the bridge have to pay a toll.
  所有過橋的車輛都要付過橋費。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• At Cathedral Square, the bell of the medieval tower tolled.
  在大教堂廣場上，中世紀塔樓的鍾敲響了。

用作及物動詞: S+ ～+n./pron.

• At the news of victory, church bells were tolled across the land.
  聽到勝利的消息，教堂的鍾聲傳遍全國各地。

• toll更多例句

词组短语

短語

• John Toll 約翰·托爾;約翰•托爾;攝影約翰·托爾
• toll call 市外通話;[通信]長途電話;收費的長途電話;收費電話
• toll charge 通行稅；道路稅；養路費
• toll circuit 長途電路;侷內線路
• toll fee 通行費；隧道費；高速費

• toll更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (CHARGE) a small amount of money that you have to pay to use a road, cross a bridge, etc.
• (SUFFERING) suffering, deaths, or damage
• to (cause a large bell to) ring slowly and repeatedly

柯林斯英英字典

• When a bell tolls or when someone tolls it, it rings slowly and repeatedly, often as a sign that someone has died.
• A toll is a sum of money that you have to pay in order to use a particular bridge or road.
• A toll road or toll bridge is a road or bridge that you have to pay to use.
• A toll is a total number of deaths, accidents, or disasters that occur in a particular period of time.
• &rarrsee also death toll
• If you say that something takes its toll or takes a heavy toll, you mean that it has a bad effect or causes a lot of suffering.

• toll剑桥字典
• toll柯林斯字典

专业释义

經濟學

• 通行費
• 服務費
• 通行稅

交通運輸工程

• 收費

  This model is helpful to meet the consumer’s will-to-pay and improve the rationality of road using toll.
  通過該模型可以更好的衡量道路收費的郃理性,從而爲道路收費提出一種更加公平的、符郃適用者支付意願的定價模型。

• 運費

電子、通信與自動控制技術

• 長途電話費