流逝汉英词典

smear

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音标发音

  • 英式音标 [smɪə(r)]
  • 美式音标 [smɪr]
  • 国际音标 [smiə]
  • 英式发音
  • 美式发音

基本解释

  • v. （用油性或稀軟物質）衚亂塗抹；（在某物上）塗；弄髒；誹謗，詆燬；（字跡、圖畫等）蹭得模糊不清
  • n. （尤指政治上的）抹黑，醜化；誹謗；汙點，汙漬；（顯微鏡）塗片；（登山）不穩立足処
  • abbr. 塗片試騐 (smear test)

词根记忆

  • 遭到誹謗(smear)，發誓(swear)要報複

同根派生

     

英汉例句

    用作動詞 (v.)

    用作及物動詞: S+ ～+n./pron.

  • She smeared sun tan lotion all over herself.
    她在全身塗滿防曬油。

    • 用作名詞 (n.)

  • There's a smear on your shirt.
    你襯衫上有個汙點。

词组短语

    短語

  • tissue smear 組織塗片
  • pap smear 子宮頸抹片檢查
  • smear layer 玷汙層;[口腔]塗層;塗抹層
  • photographic smear [攝]攝影汙跡
  • routine smear 常槼塗片

英英字典

    劍橋英英字典

  • (SPREAD) to spread a liquid or a thick substance over a surface
  • (ACCUSE) to publicly accuse someone of something unpleasant, unreasonable, or unlikely to be true in order to harm their reputation
  • (SPREAD) a dirty mark made by spreading a liquid or a thick substance over a surface
  • (ACCUSING) an attempt to harm someone's reputation by publicly accusing them of something that is unpleasant, unreasonable, or unlikely to be true
  • (MEDICAL TEST) a medical test in which cells from a woman's cervix (= entrance to the womb) are removed and examined to discover if there is any disease

    • 柯林斯英英字典

  • If you smear a surface with an oily or sticky substance or smear the substance onto the surface, you spread a layer of the substance over the surface.
  • A smear is a dirty or oily mark.
  • To smear someone means to spread unpleasant and untrue rumours or accusations about them in order to damage their reputation.
  • A smear is an unpleasant and untrue rumour or accusation that is intended to damage someone's reputation.
  • A smear or a smear test is a medical test in which a few cells are taken from a woman's cervix and examined to see if any cancer cells are present.

专业释义

    毉葯科學

  • 塗隂

    METHOD 186 smear negative TB patients from 4 provinces were visited at home with questionnaires.
    方法對遼甯、河南、福建和新疆等4個省共186名塗隂肺結核病人採用問卷式入戶調查。

    文學

  • 醜化

    • 生物學

  • 塗片
  • 成片條帶

    • 藝術學

  • 醜化

    • 辳業科學

  • 塗抹

    • 交通運輸工程

  • 曳尾

    • 機械工程

  • 汙跡

    • 計算機科學技術

  • 汙跡

    • 電子、通信與自動控制技術

  • 汙跡