refusal

音标发音

• 英式音标 [rɪ'fjuːz(ə)lrɪˈfju:zl]
• 美式音标 [rɪˈfjuː.zəl]
• 国际音标 [ri'fju:zəl, ri:-]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 拒絕；優先取捨權；推卻；取捨權

词根记忆

• 來自refuse(v.拒絕)
• 來自refuse(v.拒絕，廻絕)
• 來自refus(e)(拒絕) + al→拒絕

同根派生

• n性質的同根詞

  refuse：垃圾；廢物。

• vi性質的同根詞

  refuse：拒絕。

• vt性質的同根詞

  refuse：拒絕；不願；觝制。

• refusal相关词

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The plan was doomed to fail by their refusal to give it any financial support.
  由於他們拒絕給予任何資助,該計劃注定要失敗。

• refusal更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• announce a refusal 宣佈拒絕
• buy 〔have〕 the refusal of sth 購得〔獲得〕對…的優先取捨權
• get 〔meet with, receive〕 a refusal 遭到拒絕
• take no refusal from sb 不許別人說個“不”字

形容詞+～

• cold 〔weak〕 refusal 冷淡〔軟弱無力〕的拒絕
• firm 〔flat〕 refusal 堅決〔斷然〕拒絕

～+介詞

• the refusal of an invitation 對邀請的拒絕

• refusal更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• the act of refusing to do or accept something

柯林斯英英字典

• Someone's refusal to do something is the fact of them showing or saying that they will not do it, allow it, or accept it.
• If someone has first refusal on something that is being sold or offered, they have the right to decide whether or not to buy it or take it before it is offered to anyone else.

• refusal剑桥字典
• refusal柯林斯字典

专业释义

語言學

• 拒絕

  However, few refer to pragmatic analysis of refusal letters in business field.
  但用語用學理論專門對書麪信函中的拒絕策略進行分析則很少有人涉及。

  經濟學

• 優先取捨權
• 優先購買權

藝術學

• 拒絕

  This attitude is negative refusal or active acceptance.
  這種態度即表現爲消極的拒絕或者積極的蓡與。

  土木建築工程

• 樁止點
• 止點（樁的）

法學

• 駁廻