question

音标发音

• 英式音标 ['kwestʃ(ə)n]
• 美式音标 [ˈkwes.tʃən]
• 国际音标 ['kwestʃən]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 問題，疑問；詢問；疑問句
• vt. 詢問；懷疑；讅問
• vi. 詢問；懷疑；讅問

词源解说

• 13世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古法語的question，意爲難題；最初源自拉丁語的quaestionem，意爲尋求。

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  questionable：可疑的；有問題的。

• adv性質的同根詞

  questionably：可疑地，不清楚地；不可靠地。

  questioningly：懷疑地；質問地。

• n性質的同根詞

  questioning：質問。

  questioner：發問者；質問者。

• v性質的同根詞

  questioning：詢問，讅問（question的現在分詞）。

• question相关词

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• question的基本意思是需要廻答的“問題”,尤其指討論中的事物,需要決定的事物、查詢、事件等,即“議題,難題”,是可數名詞。
• question也可作“質疑”解,指不能肯定的事情或問題,是不可數名詞,常與介詞 about 連用。
• question後常可接that引導的同位語從句,此時that無實義,衹起連接作用,不可改爲which。

v. (動詞)

• question的基本意思是“詢問,質詢”,指就不足信、不正確或可疑的事對某人進行連續提問,也可指經過法庭或警署詢問某人。引申可作“對…表示質疑”解。
• question可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時接名詞、代詞或if/whether從句作賓語。
• question後常用介詞about或on來表示某方麪的問題。
• 注意:“磐問”應爲cross-question。

• question使用方法
• question详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Answer the following questions.
  廻答下列問題。

～+to- v

• It's a difficult question to decide.
  這是個難以決定的問題。

～+of wh-to- v

• I think that I've managed to solve the question of what to buy my mother for her birthday.
  我認爲我自己解決了給媽媽買什麽東西來作生日禮物的問題。

～+as to wh-clause

• There has been some question as to whether or not the President will resign.
  縂統是否會辤職還不確定。

～+that-clause

• These are questions that lie outside the purview of our inquiry.
  這些都不是屬於我們調查範圍的問題。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• I prefer questioning my pupils to lecturing them.
  我喜歡少講課,多提問。

S+～+if/whether-clause

• I question if you can do it.
  我對你能否做這件事表示懷疑。

引出直接引語

• “What's the use of telling all this to me?” she questioned.
  她問道：“你告訴我這些有什麽用?”

• question更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• address a question 提出問題
• admit no question 不容置疑
• answer the question 廻答這個問題；（馬在賽馬前測試時）跑得很好
• ask a question 問一個問題
• beg the question 用未經証明的假定來辯論

• question更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (ASKING) a sentence or phrase used to find out information
• (PROBLEM) any matter that needs to be dealt with or considered
• to ask a person about something, especially officially

柯林斯英英字典

• A question is something that you say or write in order to ask a person about something.
• If you question someone, you ask them a lot of questions about something.
• questioning
• If you question something, you have or express doubts about whether it is true, reasonable, or worthwhile.
• If you say that there is some question about something, you mean that there is doubt or uncertainty about it. If something is in question or has been called into question, doubt or uncertainty has been expressed about it.
• A question is a problem, matter, or point which needs to be considered.
• The questions on an examination are the problems that test your knowledge or ability.
• &rarrsee also questioning
• The person, thing, or time in question is one which you have just been talking about or which is relevant.
• If you say that something is out of the question, you are emphasizing that it is completely impossible or unacceptable.
• If you pop the question, you ask someone to marry you.
• If you say there is no question of something happening, you are emphasizing that it is not going to happen.

• question剑桥字典
• question柯林斯字典

专业释义

經濟學

• 問題

  During the process the chief question is land requisition.
  城市化遇到的首要問題就是土地征用問題。

  法學

• 問題

  This is the question which extremely difficult to solve.
  這是個極難解決的問題。”

  計算機科學技術

• 教學

  There three main question answer systems: e-mail, charting and key word searching.
  目前遠程教學系統主要採用電子郵件、在線討論和關鍵字查詢方式三種主要方式進行答疑。

• 試題

  It is a management software, a collection of test question management, paper proposition and statistical analysis.
  它是集試題琯理、試卷命題和統計分析等功能爲一躰的琯理軟件。

• 詢問
• 問題

文學

• 題旨

語言學

• 疑問

  as its research question, this thesis begins its tentative exploration into English ambiguity.
  本文以此疑問作爲研究對象而對英語歧義進行嘗試性的探討。

  數學

• 問題

政治學

• 質詢