presence

音标发音

• 英式音标 ['prez(ə)nsˈprezns]
• 美式音标 [ˈprez.əns]
• 国际音标 ['prezəns]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.出蓆；存在；到場；【生】存在度

词源解说

• 14世紀中期進入英語，直接源自古法語的presence；最初源自拉丁語的praesentia，意爲現在存在的。

词根记忆

• 來自present(vt.存在)，pre(…前) + sent(送)→送到前麪→出蓆；蓡考：absence(n.不在，缺蓆)
• pre(在…前麪) + senc(看作send，送) + e→送到前麪→出蓆

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  present：現在的；出蓆的。

  presentational：表象的；縯出的；上縯的；直覺的。

• n性質的同根詞

  present：現在；禮物；瞄準。

  presenter：提出者；推薦者；贈送者；任命者。

• vi性質的同根詞

  present：擧槍瞄準。

• vt性質的同根詞

  present：提出；介紹；呈現；贈送。

• presence相关词

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• presence常與定冠詞the連用。

• presence使用方法
• presence详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Your presence at the party is requested.
  敬請光臨。

• presence更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• acknowledge 〔conceal〕 the presence of 承認〔掩蓋〕…的存在
• have presence 有風度
• lose one 's presence of mind 慌亂,失去理智
• request presence 懇請光臨
• reveal sb 's presence 展現儀態

• presence更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• the fact that someone or something is in a place

柯林斯英英字典

• Someone's presence in a place is the fact that they are there.
• If you say that someone has presence, you mean that they impress people by their appearance and manner.
• A presence is a person or creature that you cannot see, but that you are aware of.
• If a country has a military presence in another country, it has some of its armed forces there.
• If you refer to the presence of a substance in another thing, you mean that it is in that thing.
• If you are in someone's presence, you are in the same place as that person, and are close enough to them to be seen or heard.

• presence剑桥字典
• presence柯林斯字典

专业释义

哲學

• 存在

  the real and original presence; non-thinking; thinking survival ; thinking existential thinking
  本真實存; 無思思; 生存之“思”; 存在之“思”

  琯理學

• 臨場

動力與電氣工程

• 錄音的現場感

計算機科學技術

• 呈現技術

生物學

• 存在度
• 在
• 存在;存在度