ill

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ɪl]
• 美式音标 [ɪl]
• 国际音标 [il]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• adj. 生病的；壞的；邪惡的；不吉利的
• adv. 不利地；惡劣地；幾乎不
• n. 疾病；不幸
• n. (Ill)人名；(捷、匈)伊爾

同根派生

• ill相关词

用法辨析

adj. (形容詞)

• ill作“有病的,不健康的”解時,一般指人得了某種疾病或身躰不健康,在句中衹用作表語。
• ill作“壞的,惡意的”解時,通常就人的道德品質方麪而言,含有譴責的意味,有時指主動的惡意,有時則僅指令人不快或不良之事,在句中衹用作定語。
• ill的比較級是worse,最高級是worst。

adv. (副詞)

• ill作副詞時可作“壞,惡劣地”解,也可作“不利地,不充分地”解,在句中脩飾動詞作狀語。
• ill的比較級是worse,最高級是worst。

• ill使用方法
• ill详细辨析

英汉例句

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作定語: ～+ n.

• He is a man of ill fame.
  他這個人名聲很壞。

用作表語: S+be+～

• She became ill previous to her visit.
  她出訪前病了。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

• Even my father became ill from anxiety.
  連我父親也急出病來。

S+be+～+to- v

• Is he ill enough to need a doctor?
  他病得需要請毉生嗎?

用作賓語補足語: S+V+O+～

• He made himself ill by drinking.
  他因酗酒而病倒。

用作副詞 (adv.)

用作狀語

• He often speaks ill of me behind my back.
  他常在背後說我的壞話。

• ill更多例句

词组短语

用作形容詞 (adj.)

～+名詞

• ill blood 怨恨,惡意
• ill breeding 教養不好
• ill deeds 惡劣行爲
• ill fortune 不幸
• ill health 不健康

• ill更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (NOT WELL) not feeling well, or suffering from a disease
• (BAD) bad
• badly
• harm

柯林斯英英字典

• Someone who is ill is suffering from a disease or a health problem.
• People who are ill in some way can be referred to as, for example, the mentally ill.
• Difficulties and problems are sometimes referred to as ills.
• You can use ill in front of some nouns to indicate that you are referring to something harmful or unpleasant.
• Ill is evil or harm.
• Ill means the same as "badly." (badly)
• If you say that someone can ill afford to do something, or can ill afford something, you mean that they must prevent it from happening because it would be harmful or embarrassing to them.
• If you fall ill or are taken ill, you suddenly become ill.
• to speak ill of someone&rarrsee speak

• ill剑桥字典
• ill柯林斯字典

专业释义

計算機科學技術

• 生病的