ditch

音标发音

• 英式音标 [dɪtʃ]
• 美式音标 [dɪtʃ]
• 国际音标 [ditʃ]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 溝渠，壕溝
• v. 開溝，掘溝，脩渠；挖溝於，挖壕於；（非正式）擺脫，拋棄，丟棄；（使）（飛機）在海上迫降；（非正式）逃學，逃課，曠工；使（火車）脫軌

词源解说

• 直接源自古英語的dic，意爲渠。

词根记忆

• di(分開) + tch(看作tech，技術)→挖渠需要技術→渠道
• 和pitch(vt.投，擲)一起記

同根派生

• ditch相关词

英汉例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• My headlights shone over a broad ditch of water.
  我的汽車前燈照亮了一道很寬的水溝。

• ditch更多例句

词组短语

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• dig a ditch 挖溝
• fall into a ditch 跌進溝裡

名詞+～

• drainage ditch 排水溝

介詞+～

• in a ditch 在溝裡

短語

• mud ditch [地質]泥漿槽;泥槽;泥槽鑽油台
• big ditch 史前潛河;大溝;渝中區大陽溝
• outfall ditch [建]排水溝
• Ditch Witch 美國溝神;溝神公司;溝神

• ditch更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• a long, narrow open hole that is dug into the ground, usually at the side of a road or field, used especially for supplying or removing water or for dividing land
• (GET RID OF) to get rid of something or someone that is no longer wanted
• (AIRCRAFT) to land an aircraft in water in an emergency

柯林斯英英字典

• A ditch is a long narrow channel cut into the ground at the side of a road or field.
• If you ditch something that you have or are responsible for, you abandon it or get rid of it, because you no longer want it.
• If someone ditches someone, they end a relationship with that person.
• If a pilot ditches an aircraft or if it ditches, the pilot makes an emergency landing.
• If someone ditches school or work, they decide not to go to school or work, although they are supposed to go there.
• &rarrsee also last-ditch

• ditch剑桥字典
• ditch柯林斯字典

专业释义

環境科學技術

• 溝渠

辳業科學

• 開溝

  When set up the garden,first open the ditch to change soil and applies fertilizer,then plant and cover film.
  按照開溝改土施肥、栽植、覆膜的程序進行。

  土木建築工程

• 截水溝

水利工程

• 截水溝

躰育

• (球場兩側的)球槽
• 球路溝渠