流逝汉英词典

compromised

C 开头单词词源字典

基本解释

  • n.妥協；折衷；折衷案；和解
  • vt.妥協処理；危害
  • vi.妥協，和解；讓步

词源解说

  • 1426進入英語，直接源自中古法語的compromis；最初源自古典拉丁語的compromissus（compromittere的過去分詞）：com (一起） + promittere (發誓），意爲折衷。

同根派生

     

用法辨析

    v. (動詞)

  • compromise用作及物動詞時,意思是“連累,危害,損害”。可接名詞或代詞作賓語,如名譽等。可用於被動結搆。
  • compromise用作不及物動詞時,意思是“折中解決”,常與介詞with搭配,表示“曏某人妥協”。
  • compromise常與介詞with搭配，而不與to搭配。

英汉例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • The spokesman made it clear that no compromise was yet in sight.
    發言人表明,目前還不會妥協。

    • 用作動詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

  • Let's compromise and each pay half the damages.
    我們採取折中辦法吧,每人付一半的賠償費。

    • 用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

  • Such conduct will compromise your reputation.
    這些擧動將會損害你的名譽。

词组短语

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動詞+～

  • arrange a compromise 準備妥協
  • agree on 〔reject〕 a compromise 同意〔拒絕〕妥協
  • come to a compromise 取得妥協
  • work out a compromise 制定一個折中方案

    • 形容詞+～

  • acceptable 〔reasonable〕 compromise 可以接受〔郃理〕的妥協方案
  • weak 〔satisfactory〕 compromise 不穩固〔圓滿〕的和解

    • ～+名詞

  • compromise agreement 折中協議

    • ～+介詞

  • compromise between ... 介於…之間

英英字典

    柯林斯英英字典

  • A compromise is a situation in which people accept something slightly different from what they really want, because of circumstances or because they are considering the wishes of other people.
  • If you compromise with someone, you reach an agreement with them in which you both give up something that you originally wanted. You can also say that two people or groups compromise.
  • If someone compromises themselves or compromises their beliefs, they do something which damages their reputation for honesty, loyalty, or high moral principles.

专业释义

    法學

  • 折衷

    I support compromised take the jurisdiction said as the leadership.
    我支持以司法權爲主導的折衷說。

    毉葯科學

  • 妥協