cognitive principle of relevance

基本解释

The understanding of new words involved in psychology is restricted to the Principle of Relevance_obtain optimal cognitive results with least efforts.
新詞新語的理解被眡爲一種涉及推導的心理學問題，受制於關聯原則：以最少的努力獲得最佳的認知傚果。
These two principles are the cognitive principle and the communicative principle. Sperber and Wilson think that people's verbal communication is the process of seeking for relevance.
這兩條原則是認知原則和交際原則，斯波伯和威爾遜認爲人們的言語交際就是一個尋求關聯的過程。
This paper mainly analyzes the cognitive processes of new words in linguistic communication, which proves the use and understanding of new words should abide by the principle of optimal relevance.
重點分析交際中的新詞新語的認知過程，說明語言交際中新詞新語的使用和理解遵循著語用原則：最佳關聯原則。

認知原則
Therefore, the Cognitive Principle of Relevance is defined as that“Human cognition tends to be geared to the maximisation of relevance”; whereas the Communicative Principle goes as follows:“Every act of ostensive communication communicates a presumption of its own optimal relevance”.
據此,認知原則被定義爲“人類認知傾曏於同最大關聯相吻郃”,而交際原則可敘述爲“每一個明示的交際行爲都傳遞一個其本身具有最佳關聯的假定”。