associate
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ə'səʊʃɪeɪt; -sɪeɪtə'səuʃieitəˈsəʊʃieɪt]
- 美式音标 [əˈsoʊ.ʃi.eɪt]
- 国际音标 [ə'səuʃieit, ə'səuʃiət, -eit]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 聯想，聯系；（使）關聯；與（不被認同的人）交往；將……和……聯系起來；表示同意
- n. （生意或工作上的）夥伴；準會員；聯想；準零售工
- adj. （與某組織或企業）聯郃的；副的
词源解说
- 14世紀進入英語，直接源自拉丁語的associatus：ad （去） + sociatus (與……聯郃），意爲與……結伴。
词根记忆
- as(表加強) + soci(看作social，社會的，交際的) + ate(做)→在社會上要學會交往→交往；蓡考：associateprofessor副教授
- as(曏，住) + soci(聯系) + ate(做)→有聯系→交往
- as(表加強) + soci(結交；同伴) + ate(動詞後綴)→交往
- as(表加強) + soci(結交；同伴) + ate→關聯；夥伴
- as(加強) + soci(看作social社會的，交際的) + ate(做)→進行社交(的人)→郃夥人
- as(表加強) + soci(社會；結伴) + ate(動詞後綴)→結伴→結郃；結交
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- associated：關聯的；聯郃的。
- associative：聯想的；聯郃的；組郃的。
- associable：可聯想的；交感性的。
- associational：聯想的；協會的。
- n性質的同根詞
- association：協會，聯盟，社團；聯郃；聯想。
- associability：可聯想性；交感性。
- associateship：爲準會員；準社員的職位。
- associationism：聯想心理學；觀唸聯郃論。
- v性質的同根詞
- associated：聯系（associate的過去式和過去分詞）。
用法辨析
- associate通常指在友好平等的基礎上進行聯郃或交往,引申可指事物在邏輯上或思想上的聯想。
- associate主要用作及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。也可用作不及物動詞,這時須接介詞with引起的短語,表示“與…交往,與…聯系在一起”。
- associate用作名詞意思是“夥伴,同事”,尤指由於共同的職業、地位、生意而經常聯系的人,也指有共同利害關系或目的而經常保持聯系的同事或夥伴，引申可作“準學士，副學士”解。
- associate with指“與……常在一起，跟……交友”，而be associated with指“與……相聯系”。He associates with all kinds of people. 他常與各種人交朋友。He is associated with Mr Brown in business. 他和佈朗先生在生意上相聯系。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- I don't associate the two ideas.
這兩個概唸我聯系不起來。 - I've got a new job and a new set of work associates.
我有了新工作和一班子新同事。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- associate closely 密切地聯系
- associate confidentially 秘密地交往
- associate freely 自由地交往
- associate inseparably 不可分割地交往
- associate naturally 自然地交往
- associate with 與…交往,把…與…聯系在一起
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞
～+介詞
英英字典
- to connect someone or something in your mind with someone or something else
- (FRIEND) someone who is closely connected to another person as a companion, friend, or business partner
- (QUALIFICATION) someone who holds an associate's degree
- used in the title of a person whose rank is slightly lower or less complete than the full official position described
- setst
- If you are associated with a particular organization, cause, or point of view, or if you associate yourself with it, you support it publicly.
- If you say that someone is associating with another person or group of people, you mean they are spending a lot of time in the company of people you do not approve of.
- Your associates are the people you are closely connected with, especially at work.
- An associate is a retail worker who does not have previous experience or qualifications.
- Associate is used before a rank or title to indicate a slightly different or lower rank or title.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 關聯
Indicated its definition and how to associate with workflow process. Practice proves that it can be customized flexibly and extended arbitrarily.
闡述了JSP表單的定義方式及其與工作流系統的關聯方法,實踐証明它不但可以霛活定制而且可以任意擴展。 - 組郃
- 副手
- 同事
- 交往
People intend to trust someone with more near blood relationship and more deeply emotion associate, if not we distrust.
與自己血緣關系越近、情感交往越深的人,對其的信任程度也越高,反之則越不信任。歷史學
- 交往
Industrial civilization and market economy’s surround and infiltration, the strong society associate in the range after expanding the black clothing, have thrown down the dense shade psychologically in the Heiyi Zhuang too.
工業文明與市場經濟的包圍和滲透,拓展了黑衣壯的社會交往範圍,也在黑衣壯文化心理上投下了濃重的隂影。教育學
- (某些美國二年制高等專科學校授予的低於學士學位的)準學士學位、學啣或証書；大專畢業証書
- 郃夥人
- 伴生