reputation

音标发音

• 英式音标 [repjʊ'teɪʃ(ə)n,repju'teiʃənˌrepjuˈteɪʃn]
• 美式音标 [ˌrep.jəˈteɪ.ʃən]
• 国际音标 [,repju'teiʃən]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n.好名声；声誉，名声，名气

词源解说

• 14世纪中期进入英语，直接源自拉丁语的reputationem，意为考虑。

词根记忆

• re(重新) + put(想) + ation(表状态)→重新想想，名气只是过眼烟云→名气，名声
• re(重新) + put(想) + a + tion(表状态)→想重新获得好名声→名声
• re(重新) + put(想) + ation(表状态)→反复想想，名气只是过眼烟云→名誉，名声
• re(再，又) + put(想) + ation→值得反复考虑→非常看重的→名声，声望，名誉
• re(一再) + put(想) + ation(状态)→一再想得到的→名誉，名声

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  reputable：声誉好的；受尊敬的；卓越的。

  reputed：名誉好的；被普遍认为…的。

• n性质的同根词

  repute：名誉；声望。

• v性质的同根词

  reputed：认为（repute的过去式和过去分词）。

• vt性质的同根词

  repute：名誉；认为；把…称为。

• reputation相关词

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.
  这家商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。

• reputation更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• achieve 〔attain〕 a reputation 博得名声
• acquire 〔gain〕 a reputation 获得名声
• affect 〔damage〕 the reputation 影响〔损害〕声誉
• destroy 〔ruin〕 sb's reputation 使某人名誉扫地
• guard 〔protect〕 sb's reputation 保护某人的名望

• reputation更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• the opinion that people in general have about someone or something, or how much respect or admiration someone or something receives, based on past behaviour or character

柯林斯英英字典

• To have a reputation for something means to be known or remembered for it.
• Something's or someone's reputation is the opinion that people have about how good they are. If they have a good reputation, people think they are good.
• If you know someone by reputation, you have never met them but you have heard of their reputation.

• reputation剑桥字典
• reputation柯林斯字典

专业释义

经济学

• 声誉

  Fifth, build the reputation system.
  第五，建立“声誉机制”。

• 信誉

  It is currently a hot research topic on how to detect reputation fraud merchants.
  如何有效识别互联网上的信誉欺诈商户是当前的研究热点。

  法学

• 名誉权

  The first part introduces the basic theoretical issues of civil liability of news infringement on reputation rights.
  第一部分介绍了新闻侵害名誉权民事责任的基本理论问题。

• 信誉

  In the commercial circle, the firm is assumed as a reputation bearer.
  在商业社会 ,企业是信誉的载体。

  文学

• 美誉度

  "Enterprise Value" is the core of its content; "Customer Satisfaction" is the evaluation standard; "High Reputation" is the constant objective.
  “企业价值观”是它的核心内容；“顾客满意度”是它的评价标准；“高美誉度”是它不懈追求的目标。

• 立名

  Exerts the struggle the basic starting point is "establishes a reputation",the highest goal captures the imperialthrone, this is decides by its ingrainedConfucianist thought.
  奋争的根本出发点是为“立名”，最高目标则是夺取帝位，这是由其根深蒂固的儒家思想决定的。

  艺术学

• 美誉度

心理学

• 名誉