remind
音标发音
- 英式音标 [rɪˈmaɪnd]
- 美式音标 [rɪˈmaɪnd]
- 国际音标 [ri'maind]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.使想起；提醒
词源解说
- 1645年进入英语，直接源自re (重新） + mind，意为记忆。
词根记忆
- re + mind(注意)→使注意→提醒，使想起
- re(又，再) + mind(注意)→使再次注意→提醒
- re(重新) + mind(头脑，思想)→重新浮现在脑海中→提醒，使记起
用法辨析
- remind的基本意思是指通过一定的媒介或激发而慢慢想起某事(做过或应做某事)。这事可以是全然忘却的,也可以是一时想不起来的; 这媒介则是引起人们回忆的外界人或事物。
- remind只用作及物动词,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由带或不带疑问词的动词不定式、that从句或以疑问词引导的从句充当。
- remind常和介词of连用,表示“提醒注意未来的事”或“使想起过去的事”的内容, of的宾语可以是名词、动名词,也可以是疑问词引导的从句。
- remind作“提醒”解时与remind about同义,其主语只能是人,作“使想起”解时主语通常是事物。
- remind有“remind+主语+不定式”的格式，表示提醒某人做某事。He reminded me to write the letter. 他提醒我写信。
- remind...of...表示“某物或某人使我们想起过去，或是想起忘掉的事情”，of后加名词或动名词。She reminded me of writing the letter. 她使我想起写过那封信。The smell of hay always reminds me of our old house in the country. 甘草的味道总是令我想起了我们在乡村的老房子。
- remind的宾语后能接that或how引导的从句。He reminded me that I ought to do it at once. 他提醒我应该现在就去做这件事。He reminded me how careful I ought to be in doing it. 他提醒我在做这事的时候应如何小心。
- 结构A remind B，C指“A在外貌上像C，因此使B见到A就想起C”。这个用法也适用于比喻中。You remind me Marry. 你和玛丽很像，见到你让我想起了她。He reminded me of a monkey. 他很像猴子，使我见了他就想起猴子。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- If my father forgets it,I hope you would remind him.
如果我父亲忘了的话,希望你能提醒他一下。 - Be sure to remind her to come back early.
一定要提醒她早点回来。 - These notes will remind you what to say.
这些笔记可以帮你记起要说哪些话。 - She reminded me that I hadn't written to Mother.
她提醒我还没有给母亲写信。 - This reminds me what we did together during our holidays.
这使我想起我们在假日里一起做的事。
用作动词 (v.)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
用作双宾动词: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
S+～+ n./pron. +wh-to- v
S+～+ n./pron. +that-clause
S+～+ n./pron. +wh-clause
词组短语
- remind constantly 常常想起
- remind grimly 恐怖地想起
- remind laughingly 可笑地想起
- remind painfully 痛苦地想起
- remind personally 私下想起
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
英英字典
- to make someone think of something they have forgotten or might have forgotten
- If someone reminds you of a fact or event that you already know about, they say something which makes you think about it.
- You use remind in expressions such as Let me remind you that and May I remind you that to introduce a piece of information that you want to emphasize. It may be something that the hearer already knows about or a new piece of information. Sometimes these expressions can sound unfriendly.
- If someone reminds you to do a particular thing, they say something which makes you remember to do it.
- If you say that someone or something reminds you of another person or thing, you mean that they are similar to the other person or thing and that they make you think about them.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 提醒