in sum

基本解释

In sum, the course is clear.
总而言之，这个过程是清晰的。
In sum, showing your anger conveys a toughness that can help you get what you want.
总而言之，表示愤怒的情绪能传达强硬的态度，这可以帮助你达到目标。
In sum, for time to be meaningful, it needs to be filled by distance; for distance to be meaningful, it needs to fill an appropriate measure of time.
总而言之，对于一段有意义的时光来说，我们最好用距离来描述它，而对于一段意义非凡的旅程而言，需要用合适的时间单位来测量它。

"In sum,the system is broken. And everybody knows it."
So in sum, Kaufman's argument is this: Israel conceived of the divine in an entirely new way. Israel's God differed from the pagan gods in his essential nature. The pagan gods were natural gods.
总而言之，考夫曼的观点就是：以色列从一种全新的角度,构想了神的世界，以色列的上帝与异教的众神,在本质上完全不同，异教的众神是自然的神。
耶鲁公开课 - 旧约导论课程节选
And he defined the average in terms of not the sum divided by two, but he chose the geometric mean.
鲍林定义平均并不是,简单相加在除以二，他选择几何平均。
麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

In sum, migration data are as reliable as a politician's promise—and politics is one reason.
ECONOMIST: Migration statistics