head

音标发音

• 英式音标 [hed]
• 美式音标 [hɛd]
• 国际音标 [hed]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 头；头痛；上端；最前的部分；理解力
• vt. 前进；用头顶；作为…的首领；站在…的前头；给…加标题
• vi. 出发；成头状物；船驶往
• adj. 头的；主要的；在顶端的
• n. (Head)人名；(英)黑德

词源解说

• 直接源自古英语的heafod；最初源自原始日耳曼语的khaubuthan，意为身体顶部。

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  headed：有头的；有标题的。

  heady：兴奋的；任性的；性急的；顽固的；使人头晕的。

  headless：不在意的；无头脑的；无领导者的。

• n性质的同根词

  header：头球；页眉；数据头；收割台。

  heading：标题；（足球）头球；信头。

  headship：能力；领导者的职位；校长的职位；职务。

• v性质的同根词

  heading：用头顶（head的ing形式）。

  headed：率领（head的过去分词）；朝向；走在…的前头。

• head相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• head作名词的基本意思是“头,头部”,包括五官部分,是可数名词,引申可指“头脑”或“头头儿”,即“领导,首领”。
• head作物体的“上端,顶部,前端”解,是单数名词,常接定冠词the和of,组成the head of的结构。
• head可用作单位词,用于表示“个人,禽畜的头数”,可与不定冠词或数词连用,其复数形式往往不加s。

v. (动词)

• head用作名词时意思是“头”,转化为动词则表示“位于…的顶部”“居…之首”,引申可表示“率领”“主管”“领导”。
• head用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。
• head用作不及物动词时后面常接for,表示“向…出发,朝…行进”等。
• 在足球术语中, head表示用头进球,可用作不及物动词或及物动词,其后常接介词in。
• bend head表达“垂头”的意思，一般不在其前面加a。with bend head, Jack made a full confession. 杰克垂下头招认了所有的错误。
• 短语bend down表示“弯腰”。

• head使用方法
• head详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

• Tom got angry at his brother and aimed a heavy book at his head.
  汤姆对他弟弟大发雷霆,拿起一本厚厚的书对准弟弟的头掷去。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)

• You are heading north.
  你们在往北行进。

用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.

• His name heads the list.
  他的名字居名单之首。

• head更多例句

词组短语

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• beat sb 's head off 彻底战胜某人
• bury one 's head in the sand 闭眼不看即将来临的危险
• count heads 清点人数
• cut off sb 's head 割下某人的头
• eat one 's head off 贪吃

• head更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (BODY PART) the part of the body above the neck where the eyes, nose, mouth, ears, and brain are
• (MIND) the mind and mental abilities
• (LEADER) someone in charge of or leading an organization, group, etc.
• (TOP PART) the top part or beginning of something
• (COIN SIDE) the side of a coin that has a picture of someone's head on it
• (DEVICE) the part of a tape or video recorder (= machine for recording sound or pictures) that touches the tape to record and play music, speech, etc.
• (GRAMMAR) the main part of the phrase, to which the other parts are related
• (GO) to go in a particular direction
• (LEADER) to be in charge of a group or organization
• (TOP PART) to be at the front or top of something
• (SPORT) to hit a ball with your head

柯林斯英英字典

• Your head is the top part of your body, which has your eyes, mouth, and brain in it.
• You can use head to refer to your mind and your mental abilities.
• The head of a line of people or vehicles is the front of it, or the first person or vehicle in the line.
• The head of a company or organization is the person in charge of it and in charge of the people in it.
• The head of something long and thin is the end which is wider than or a different shape from the rest, and which is often considered to be the most important part.
• If you flip a coin and it comes down heads, you can see the side of the coin which has a picture of a head on it.
• If someone or something heads a line or procession, they are at the front of it.
• If something heads a list or group, it is at the top of it.
• If you head a department, company, or organization, you are the person in charge of it.
• If you are heading or are headed for a particular place, you are going toward that place.
• If something or someone is heading for or is headed for a particular result, the situation they are in is developing in a way that makes that result very likely.
• If a piece of writing is headed a particular title, it has that title written at the beginning of it.
• If you head a ball in football, you hit it with your head in order to make it go in a particular direction.
• &rarrsee also heading
• You use a head or per head after stating a cost or amount in order to indicate that that cost or amount is for each person in a particular group.
• If you a have a head for something, you can deal with it easily. For example, if you have a head for figures, you can do arithmetic easily, and if you have a head for heights, you can climb to a great height without feeling afraid.
• If you get a fact or idea into your head, you suddenly realize or think that it is true and you usually do not change your opinion about it.
• If you say that someone has got something into their head, you mean that they have finally understood or accepted it, and you are usually criticizing them because it has taken them a long time to do this.
• If alcoholic drink goes to your head, it makes you feel drunk.
• If you say that something such as praise or success goes to someone's head, you are criticizing them because you think that it makes them too proud or confident.
• If you are head over heels or head over heels in love, you are very much in love.
• If you keep your head, you remain calm in a difficult situation. If you lose your head, you panic or do not remain calm in a difficult situation.
• Phrases such as laugh your head off and scream your head off can be used to emphasize that someone is laughing or screaming a lot or very loudly.
• If something such as an idea, joke, or comment goes over someone's head, it is too difficult for them to understand.
• If someone does something over another person's head, they do it without asking them or discussing it with them, especially when they should do so because the other person is in a position of authority.
• If you say that something unpleasant or embarrassing rears its ugly head or raises its ugly head, you mean that it occurs, often after not occurring for some time.
• If you stand on your head, you balance upside down with the top of your head and your hands on the ground.
• If you say that you cannot make head nor tail of something or you cannot make heads or tails of it, you are emphasizing that you cannot understand it at all.
• If somebody takes it into their head to do something, especially something strange or foolish, they suddenly decide to do it.
• If a problem or disagreement comes to a head or is brought to a head, it becomes so bad that something must be done about it.
• If two or more people put their heads together, they talk about a problem they have and try to solve it.
• If you keep your head above water, you just avoid getting into difficulties used especially to talk about business.
• If you say that heads will roll as a result of something bad that has happened, you mean that people will be punished for it, especially by losing their jobs.

• head剑桥字典
• head柯林斯字典

专业释义

医药科学

• (肱骨等的)圆头；肌头
• 头部
• 头

计算机科学技术

• 磁头
• 头

能源科学技术

• 封头

  The paper has calculated the thickness reduction of head in each stage, and introduced the head forming stress and strain condition.
  计算了各个时期封头的封头壁厚减薄量,揭示了封头成形的应力应变状态。

• 水平巷道，(煤矿层中的)开拓巷道
• 水头

机械工程

• 封头
• 钳头
• (钻机等的)头；(汽缸等的)帽，盖
• 水头
• 水位差
• 高差
• 能头

交通运输工程

• 汽车顶

语言学

• 中心成分，中心词，主导词

生物学

• 叶球
• 头状花序
• 头部
• 头部;头状花序;主房
• 头
• 头部;头状花序

艺术学

• (音符的)符头
• 符头

体育

• 用头顶(球)

食品科学技术

• 泡沫（啤酒）

印刷、复印技术

• 天头

经济学

• 报价单的头部

水利工程

• 水头

农业科学

• 鱼头部