have a claim on

基本解释

The snag is that banks have a claim on some of the paper.
问题在于银行对政策提出要求。
Residual claim means that stockholders are the last in line of all those who have a claim on the assets and income of the corporation.
剩余索取权意味着股东在所有那些谁拥有的资产和企业所得税的要求权。
America’s domestic creditors have a claim on the government; the government, through its powers over taxation and the printing press, has a claim on them.
美国国内的债权人有权向政府索款；而政府则通过增加税收和印刷货币的方式减少自己的债务。

The price of a share is the price of the ownership of that earnings' stream If I buy a share I'm in with everyone else who owns the company and I have a claim on the earnings' stream, but the earnings' stream is a year-by-year thing.
每股价格是指,收入所有权的价格,如果我和其他股东一样买了一份股票,那么我就对收益有要求权,但收益是逐年计算的
耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选
In fact, we have some claim, and a Roman writer later on, that there was a treaty back in the eighth century B.C.
实际上,之后一个罗马作家,写到过一些声明,公元前八世纪在埃维厄岛几个城邦之间
耶鲁公开课 - 古希腊历史简介课程节选
What has or ought to have a claim ? on our loyalty and rational consent?
哪一种能够或应能掳获,我们的忠诚及理性同意？
耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

In this case, the SG said, the state of Connecticut may well have a claim on behalf of citizens who might be harmed by rising sea levels and all other manner of global-warming ills.
FORBES: White House Argues Against Global-Warming Suit