guilty

音标发音

• 英式音标 [ˈɡɪl.ti]
• 美式音标 [ˈɡɪl.ti]
• 国际音标 ['ɡilti]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• adj.有罪的；内疚的

词源解说

• 直接源自古英语的gyltig；最初源自古英语的gylt，意为内疚的。

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  guiltless：无罪的，无辜的；没有…的，不知…的。

• adv性质的同根词

  guiltily：内疚地；有罪地。

• n性质的同根词

  guilt：犯罪，过失；内疚。

  guiltiness：有罪；自觉有罪；愧疚。

• guilty相关词

英汉例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语: ～+ n.

• The thief sought forgiveness for his guilty acts.
  那小偷乞求宽恕他的罪行。

n. +～

• The three persons guilty of theft have been sent to prison.
  三个犯有偷盗罪的人被送进监狱了。

用作表语: S+be+～

• Then I would be guilty too.
  那样的话我也要感到内疚了。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

• I feel guilty about not having written to you sooner.
  我为没有早些给你写信而感到内疚。

S+be+～+that-clause

• Bob felt guilty that he had not made an attempt to save her.
  鲍勃为未曾设法救她而感到内疚。

用作宾语补足语: S+V+O+～

• The jury found him guilty of murder.
  陪审团判决他犯有谋杀罪。

• guilty更多例句

词组短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• guilty conscience 内疚
• guilty look 内疚的表情
• guilty party 有罪一方当事人
• guilty acts 罪行

动词+～

• feel guilty 感到内疚
• look 〔plead〕 guilty 显得内疚

• guilty更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• (FEELING) feeling guilt
• (RESPONSIBLE) responsible for breaking a law

柯林斯英英字典

• If you feel guilty, you feel unhappy because you think that you have done something wrong or have failed to do something which you should have done.
• guiltily
• Guilty is used of an action or fact that you feel guilty about.
• guilty conscience&rarrsee conscience
• If someone is guilty of a crime or offence, they have committed that crime or offence.
• If someone is guilty of doing something wrong, they have done that thing.

• guilty剑桥字典
• guilty柯林斯字典

专业释义

法学

• 定罪

  Define the surplus behavior correctly is important to determine guilty and investigate criminal responsibility.
  正确的界定实行过限，对其正确定罪、追究刑事责任显得极为重要。

• 有罪的