disgrace

音标发音

• 英式音标 [dɪs'greɪsdɪsˈgreɪs]
• 美式音标 [dɪsˈɡreɪs]
• 国际音标 [dis'ɡreis]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• n. 耻辱；丢脸的人或事；失宠
• vt. 使……失宠；给……丢脸；使……蒙受耻辱；贬黜

词根记忆

• dis(不) + grac(高兴) + e→受到侮辱不高兴→玷污

同根派生

• adj性质的同根词

  disgraceful：不名誉的，可耻的。

  disgraced：失宠的；遭贬谪的。

• adv性质的同根词

  disgracefully：不光彩地；可耻地。

• v性质的同根词

  disgraced：耻辱；贬谪（disgrace的过去式和过去分词）。

• disgrace相关词

用法辨析

n. (名词)

• disgrace后常接介词to引导的短语。

• disgrace使用方法
• disgrace详细辨析

英汉例句

用作名词 (n.)

～+ prep. -phrase

• What he did brought disgrace on our class.
  他的所作所为给我们班丢了脸。

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词: S+ ～+n./pron.

• They have disgraced the whole school.
  他们给整个学校都丢了脸。

• disgrace更多例句

词组短语

短语

• Disgrace age 荣辱观的时代;耻辱年龄
• No Disgrace 没有耻辱
• disgrace feelin 耻感文化教育
• Jingkang disgrace 靖康之耻
• in disgrace 很不讨人喜欢

• disgrace更多词组

英英字典

剑桥英英字典

• embarrassment and the loss of other people's respect, or behaviour that causes this
• to make people stop respecting you or your family, team, etc. by doing something very bad

柯林斯英英字典

• If you say that someone is in disgrace, you are emphasizing that other people disapprove of them and do not respect them because of something that they have done.
• If you say that something is a disgrace, you are emphasizing that it is very bad or wrong, and that you find it completely unacceptable.
• You say that someone is a disgrace to someone else when you want to emphasize that their behaviour causes the other person to feel ashamed.
• If you say that someone disgraces someone else, you are emphasizing that their behaviour causes the other person to feel ashamed.

• disgrace剑桥字典
• disgrace柯林斯字典

专业释义

文学

• 耻辱