discharge
音标发音
- 英式音标 [dɪs'tʃɑːdʒdis'tʃɑ:dʒ]
- 美式音标 [dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ]
- 国际音标 [dis'tʃɑ:dʒ, 'distʃɑ:dʒ, dis'tʃ-]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- v. 准许（某人）离开；释放；排出；放电；履行（职责）；开火；卸货；（法官）撤销（法院命令）
- n. 出院，免职；释放；（液体、气体等的）排出；排出物；放电；开枪；下客；履行责任；（债务的）清偿
词根记忆
- dis(离开) + charge(电荷)→让电荷离开→放电
- dis(分离) + char(=car,车) + ge→分离出汽车运行的能量→放电
- dis(分离) + charge(职责；电荷)→解雇；放(电)
- dis(分离) + charge(电荷)→放电
- dis(离开) + charge(充电)→放电
- dis(离开) + charge(装，委托)→不装载→释放
用法辨析
- discharge的基本意思是指把处于限制、管事下或处于某范围内的人或物释放出来; 也指从一出口或出气道流出,射出,放出; 还可指财务上的支出与结算。
- discharge可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
- discharge还可作“履行”解。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- After his discharge from the school, he went to Hongkong.
他离开学校后去了香港。 - The ship discharged at Shanghai Dock.
这艘船在上海卸货。 - The workers were discharging cargoes.
工人们正在卸货。
用作名词 (n.)
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+～(+A)
用作及物动词: S+～+ n./pron.
词组短语
- dishonorable discharge 不光荣的退役
- disruptive discharge 分裂性放电
- general discharge 大批解雇
- honorable discharge 光荣退伍
- medical discharge 因健康原因退伍
- discharge pump 成品泵;排水泵;排出泵;排出〔水
- discharge from 解雇；释放
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+～
～+名词
～+介词
英英字典
- (ALLOW TO LEAVE) to allow someone officially to leave somewhere, especially a hospital or a law court
- (SEND OUT) to send out a substance, especially waste liquid or gas
- (PERFORM) to perform a task, especially an official one
- (FIRE GUN) to fire a gun, or to fire a shot from a gun
- (PERMISSION TO LEAVE) official permission to leave the armed forces, a prison, or a hospital
- (SUBSTANCE) the act of sending out waste liquid or gas
- (PERFORMANCE) the performance of duties or payment of money that is owed
- (FIRING GUN) the action of firing a gun
- dstddstd
- Discharge is also a noun.
- If someone discharges their duties or responsibilities, they do everything that needs to be done in order to complete them.
- If something is discharged from inside a place, it comes out.
- When there is a discharge of a substance, the substance comes out from inside somewhere.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 放电
Partial discharge can be used to evaluate insulating condition.
局部放电可以反映设备的绝缘缺陷。环境科学技术
- 排放量
- 涌出
- 流量
- 流量
When the angle of gate opening is about 30°, the discharge coefficient had the maximum.
闸门开启角度在30°左右时,流量系数存在极大值。医药科学
- 出院
But the mother and child safe discharge.
但母婴平安出院。 - 转出
Result: (1)There are currently no standardized rehabilitation nursing beds admission and discharge criteria for the oncology patients in Shanghai.
研究结果:(1)目前上海市尚无肿瘤患者入住、转出康复护理床位的规范化评估标准。 - 排泄
- 免责制度
Chapter one is a general statement on bankruptcy discharge.
第一章是对破产免责制度的概括论述。 - 解除
So the author holds that ownership reservation purchase should be formulated in the system of civil law in China’s coming legislation, and the seller should enjoy the right of discharge with time limit.
因此，本文观点为：我国未来立法宜在大陆法系的制度体系内构建保留所有权买卖制度，出卖人所享有的为附期限的解除权。 - 撤销
- 和解
This part introduced the practice pattern and procedures of victim -offender mediation in the West, and then conducted a comprehensive inspection to the practice effect of victim -offender mediation from psychological treatment, satisfaction, recidivism rate and the discharge rate.
本部分介绍了西方国家刑事和解实践的模式与程序,然后从心理治疗效果、满意度、再犯率及和解协议履行率四个方面对刑事和解实践效果进行了全面考察。农业科学
- 卸料
- 清偿
- 解雇
- 位移
With depth of single dewatering well going down, water discharge and seepage velocity increase, deformation of soil and retaining wall decrease. With space between two well increasing, ground settlement, displacement and bending moment of retaining wall decrease.
降水井的涌水量和流速随设置的单井竖向位置下移逐渐变大,土体和围护结构位移则减小缓慢。 - 放空排气
Using cladding and discharge treatment technique in different district on the whole field can effectively control the field’s gas creation.
对整个场地分区域采用覆盖和放空排气两种处理技术,能有效控制场地产生的气体。 - 分布(载荷)；转移(载荷)；(用分布压力)减轻(墙等)的超压
- 径流
Saltwater intrusion in each passage is analyzed, the effect of discharge and tide can be gained.
通过计算结果，分析了各水道在不同组次下的盐水入侵情况，进一步得出盐水入侵与径流和潮流的关系。 - 流量
- 发射物
- 拔染
- 放电
- 释放
- 释放
- 释放
- 放电
- 放电
- 卸下
- 释放
- 排放
- 发放;排出物
- 溢液;放电
- 放电
- 放